Commercial cooling tower systems are essential for many commercial properties. The main function of the cooling tower is to remove heat from a building or industrial process. Here is a quick review of the main components of these systems.
Cooling Tower Structure
The structure of the cooling tower includes a frame and casing. It’s typically made of heavy-duty materials, such as steel, concrete, or fiberglass.
Fill media is used in the cooling tower to increase the surface area for heat exchange. The fill may be made of wood or plastic. Drift eliminators are included to capture water droplets in the air stream, helping to minimize water loss.
Water Distribution System
Commercial cooling tower systems use a variety of water distribution systems to collect water. A hot water basin is used to collect hot water from the building or process and pass it on to the cooling tower.
Nozzles may be used to spray hot water over the fill media and maximize water surface area. A cold-water basin may be located at the bottom of the tower to collect cool water, which is recirculated back into the cooling process.
Air Movement Components
Fans may be used to induce or force air through the tower. These can be axial or centrifugal, depending on the tower design. A fan drive system with motors and gearboxes or belts may be necessary to drive the fan.
Other components of a commercial cooling tower system include a water treatment system and safety systems. Water treatment is used to supply fresh water to compensate for water loss while safety systems are used to maintain the safety and efficiency of the cooling tower. If you experience issues with any of these components, do not hesitate to arrange professional repairs.